Garnet and Turquoise Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Soluble
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
3.55-4.33
2.30-2.90
Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
Cleavage
Indistinct
Good to perfect_usually N/A
Mohs Hardness
6.5-7.5
5-6
Chemical Composition
Garnet is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas.
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
Garnet and Turquoise Chemical Formula
While comparing Garnet and Turquoise physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Garnet and Turquoise chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Garnet- Garnet is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas.
- Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
Garnet and Turquoise Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Garnet and Turquoise Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Garnet and Turquoise Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Garnet is 2.30-2.90 whereas that of Turquoise is 2.30-2.90.