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Gypsum and Andalusite Physical Properties


Andalusite and Gypsum Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Flexible   
Not Available   

Solubility
Soluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.20-2.40   
3.05-3.21   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Splintery, Fibrous, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
Perfect on {010}, distinct on {100}   
Good on {110}, poor on {100}   

Mohs Hardness
2   
7.5   

Chemical Composition
CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)   
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Gypsum and Andalusite Chemical Formula

While comparing Gypsum and Andalusite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Gypsum and Andalusite chemical formula.

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Gypsum and Andalusite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Gypsum and Andalusite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Gypsum and Andalusite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Gypsum is 3.05-3.21 whereas that of Andalusite is 3.05-3.21.

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