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Halite and Anhydrite Physical Properties


Anhydrite and Halite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Water-soluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.17   
2.90-2.98   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Brittle, Metallic   
Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   

Cleavage
Perfect {001}, three directions cubic   
Rare tabular and prismatic crystals. Usually occurs as fibrous, parallel veins that break off into cleavage fragments.   

Mohs Hardness
2.0-2.5   
3.5   

Chemical Composition
NaCl   
CaSO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Halite and Anhydrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Halite and Anhydrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Halite and Anhydrite chemical formula.

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Halite and Anhydrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Halite and Anhydrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Halite and Anhydrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Halite is 2.90-2.98 whereas that of Anhydrite is 2.90-2.98.

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