Hardystonite and Nephrite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.396-3.443
  
2.90-3.10
  
Fracture
Brittle, Metallic
  
Splintery, Granular, Splintery, Granular, Gemstones (2009)
  
Cleavage
[001] good, [100] and [110] fair
  
Not Available
  
Mohs Hardness
3-4
  
6-6.5
  
Chemical Composition
Ca 2ZnSi 2O 7Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  
Hardystonite and Nephrite Chemical Formula
While comparing Hardystonite and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hardystonite and Nephrite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Hardystonite- Ca 2ZnSi 2O 7Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
- Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Hardystonite and Nephrite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hardystonite and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hardystonite and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hardystonite is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.