Hematite and Elbaite Physical Properties
Specific Gravity
5.00-5.30
2.90-3.10
Fracture
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal
Uneven, Conchoidal
Cleavage
None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}
Poor/indistinct on {1120} and {1011}
Chemical Composition
Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) More from other references
Hematite and Elbaite Chemical Formula
While comparing Hematite and Elbaite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hematite and Elbaite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Hematite- Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
- Chemical formula of Elbaite- Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) More from other references
Hematite and Elbaite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hematite and Elbaite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hematite and Elbaite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hematite is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Elbaite is 2.90-3.10.