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Hematite and Iolite Physical Properties


Iolite and Hematite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
-  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
5.00-5.30  
2.6-2.7  

Fracture
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal  
-  

Cleavage
None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}  
3,1  

Mohs Hardness
6  
7-7.5  

Chemical Composition
Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)  
Mg2Al4Si5O18  

Optical Properties >>
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Hematite and Iolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Hematite and Iolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hematite and Iolite chemical formula.

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Hematite and Iolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hematite and Iolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hematite and Iolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hematite is 2.6-2.7 whereas that of Iolite is 2.6-2.7.

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