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Hemimorphite and Afghanite Physical Properties


Afghanite and Hemimorphite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Soluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.30-3.50   
2.55-2.65   

Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
Perfect on {110}, poor on {101}, {001} rare   
Perfect {10 1 0}   

Mohs Hardness
5   
5.5-6   

Chemical Composition
Zn 4Si 2O 7(OH) 2H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)   

Optical Properties >>
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Hemimorphite and Afghanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Hemimorphite and Afghanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hemimorphite and Afghanite chemical formula.

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Hemimorphite and Afghanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hemimorphite and Afghanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hemimorphite and Afghanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hemimorphite is 2.55-2.65 whereas that of Afghanite is 2.55-2.65.

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