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Hemimorphite and Benitoite Physical Properties


Benitoite and Hemimorphite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
-  

Solubility
Soluble  
Insoluble: HCl  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.30-3.50  
3.61-3.68  

Fracture
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal  
Conchoidal  

Cleavage
Perfect on {110}, poor on {101}, {001} rare  
[10 1 1] poor  

Mohs Hardness
5  
6-6.5  

Chemical Composition
Zn 4Si 2O 7(OH) 2H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  
BaTiSi 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  

Optical Properties >>
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Hemimorphite and Benitoite Chemical Formula

While comparing Hemimorphite and Benitoite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hemimorphite and Benitoite chemical formula.

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Hemimorphite and Benitoite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hemimorphite and Benitoite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hemimorphite and Benitoite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hemimorphite is 3.61-3.68 whereas that of Benitoite is 3.61-3.68.

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