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Hemimorphite and Caledonite Physical Properties


Caledonite and Hemimorphite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Soluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.30-3.50   
5.6-5.76   

Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle   
Uneven, UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)   

Cleavage
Perfect on {110}, poor on {101}, {001} rare   
[001] perfect; [100] distinct   

Mohs Hardness
5   
2.5-3   

Chemical Composition
Zn 4Si 2O 7(OH) 2H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)   

Optical Properties >>
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Hemimorphite and Caledonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Hemimorphite and Caledonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hemimorphite and Caledonite chemical formula.

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Hemimorphite and Caledonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hemimorphite and Caledonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hemimorphite and Caledonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hemimorphite is 5.6-5.76 whereas that of Caledonite is 5.6-5.76.

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