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Hemimorphite and Gypsum Physical Properties


Gypsum and Hemimorphite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Flexible   

Solubility
Soluble   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.30-3.50   
2.20-2.40   

Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle   
Conchoidal, Splintery, Fibrous, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
Perfect on {110}, poor on {101}, {001} rare   
Perfect on {010}, distinct on {100}   

Mohs Hardness
5   
2   

Chemical Composition
Zn 4Si 2O 7(OH) 2H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)   

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Hemimorphite and Gypsum Chemical Formula

While comparing Hemimorphite and Gypsum physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hemimorphite and Gypsum chemical formula.

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Hemimorphite and Gypsum Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hemimorphite and Gypsum Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hemimorphite and Gypsum Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hemimorphite is 2.20-2.40 whereas that of Gypsum is 2.20-2.40.

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