Hibonite and Nephrite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
3.84
2.90-3.10
Fracture
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Conchoidal, Brittle
Splintery, Granular, Splintery, Granular, Gemstones (2009)
Cleavage
{0001} good, {10 1 0} parting
Not Available
Mohs Hardness
7.5-8
6-6.5
Chemical Composition
(Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Hibonite and Nephrite Chemical Formula
While comparing Hibonite and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hibonite and Nephrite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Hibonite- (Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19
- Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Hibonite and Nephrite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hibonite and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hibonite and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hibonite is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.