Iolite and Wulfenite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Brittle
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.6-2.7
  
6.50-7.00
  
Fracture
Not Available
  
Irregular, Brittle, Conchoidal
  
Cleavage
3,1
  
On {011}, distinct; on {001}, {013}, indistinct
  
Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
  
3
  
Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18
  
PbMoO 4Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
  
Iolite and Wulfenite Chemical Formula
While comparing Iolite and Wulfenite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Iolite and Wulfenite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
- Chemical formula of Wulfenite- PbMoO 4Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
Iolite and Wulfenite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Iolite and Wulfenite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Iolite and Wulfenite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Iolite is 6.50-7.00 whereas that of Wulfenite is 6.50-7.00.