Jade and Anthophyllite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.90-3.38
2.9-3.5
Fracture
Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery
Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle
Cleavage
1 or 2,2 prismatic.
{110} Perfect, {???} Distinct, {???} Distinct
Chemical Composition
Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
(Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Jade and Anthophyllite Chemical Formula
While comparing Jade and Anthophyllite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Jade and Anthophyllite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
- Chemical formula of Anthophyllite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Jade and Anthophyllite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Jade and Anthophyllite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Jade and Anthophyllite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Jade is 2.9-3.5 whereas that of Anthophyllite is 2.9-3.5.