Jade and Corundum Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Brittle
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
insoluble
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.90-3.38
  
3.90-4.05
  
Fracture
Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery
  
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Difficult, Fibrous
  
Cleavage
1 or 2,2 prismatic.
  
None – parting in 3 directions
  
Mohs Hardness
6-7
  
9
  
Chemical Composition
Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
  
Al 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  
Jade and Corundum Chemical Formula
While comparing Jade and Corundum physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Jade and Corundum chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
- Chemical formula of Corundum- Al 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Jade and Corundum Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Jade and Corundum Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Jade and Corundum Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Jade is 3.90-4.05 whereas that of Corundum is 3.90-4.05.