Jade and Sodalite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Brittle
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Soluble
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.90-3.38
  
2.15-2.40
  
Fracture
Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery
  
Conchoidal, Uneven, UnevenArthur Thomas, Brittle
  
Cleavage
1 or 2,2 prismatic.
  
Poor on {110}
  
Mohs Hardness
6-7
  
5-6
  
Chemical Composition
Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
  
Na8Al6Si6O24Cl2
  
Jade and Sodalite Chemical Formula
While comparing Jade and Sodalite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Jade and Sodalite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
- Chemical formula of Sodalite- Na8Al6Si6O24Cl2
Jade and Sodalite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Jade and Sodalite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Jade and Sodalite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Jade is 2.15-2.40 whereas that of Sodalite is 2.15-2.40.