Londonite and Iolite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.34
  
2.6-2.7
  
Fracture
ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle, Conchoidal
  
Not Available
  
Cleavage
None
  
3,1
  
Mohs Hardness
Not Available
  
7-7.5
  
Chemical Composition
(Cs,K,Rb)Al 4Be 4(B,Be) 12O 28Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  
Mg2Al4Si5O18
  
Londonite and Iolite Chemical Formula
While comparing Londonite and Iolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Londonite and Iolite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Londonite- (Cs,K,Rb)Al 4Be 4(B,Be) 12O 28Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
- Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
Londonite and Iolite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Londonite and Iolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Londonite and Iolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Londonite is 2.6-2.7 whereas that of Iolite is 2.6-2.7.