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Magnesite and Opal Physical Properties


Opal and Magnesite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
BrittleWalter Schumann  

Solubility
Effervesces in hot HCl  
hot salt water  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.92-3.12  
1.98-2.25  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Conchoidal  

Cleavage
[10 1 1] perfect  
None  

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4.5  
5-6.5  

Chemical Composition
MgCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  
SiO2 · nH2O  

Optical Properties >>
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Magnesite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Magnesite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Magnesite and Opal chemical formula.

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Magnesite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Magnesite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Magnesite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Magnesite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.

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