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Malachite and Hercynite Optical Properties


Hercynite and Malachite Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Adamantine, Vitreous, Silky, Fibrous   
Vitreous   

Pleochroism
Not Available   
Not Available   

Dispersion
None   
Not Available   

Transparency
Opaque   
Translucent   

Refractive Index
1.655-1.909   
1.80-1.83   

Optic Character
Not Available   
Not Available   

Crystal System
monoclinic   
Isometric Hexoctahedral H-M Symbol (4/m 3 2/m) Space Group: F d3m   

Birefringence
0.254   
Not Available   

Clarity
Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references   
Translucent   

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Malachite and Hercynite Optic Character

Malachite and Hercynite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Malachite and Hercynite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Malachite and Hercynite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Malachite and Hercynite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Malachite and Hercynite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Malachite is Opaque while Malachite is Opaque in appearance.

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