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Nephrite and Adamite Physical Properties


Adamite and Nephrite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.90-3.10   
4.32-4.48   

Fracture
Splintery, Granular, Splintery, Granular, Gemstones (2009)   
Uneven, Subconchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Uneven, Subconchoidal, Brittle, Metallic, Brittle, Metallic   

Cleavage
Not Available   
{101}, good; {010}, poor   

Mohs Hardness
6-6.5   
3.5   

Chemical Composition
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references   
Zn 2(AsO 4)(OH)Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006)   

Optical Properties >>
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Nephrite and Adamite Chemical Formula

While comparing Nephrite and Adamite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Nephrite and Adamite chemical formula.

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Nephrite and Adamite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Nephrite and Adamite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Nephrite and Adamite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Nephrite is 4.32-4.48 whereas that of Adamite is 4.32-4.48.

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