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Nephrite and Phlogopite Physical Properties


Phlogopite and Nephrite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
Tough  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.90-3.10  
2.78-2.85  

Fracture
Splintery, Granular  
Uneven  

Cleavage
None  
Perfect basal (001)  

Mohs Hardness
6-6.5  
2-2.5  

Chemical Composition
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references  
KMg3(Si3Al)O10(F,OH)2  

Optical Properties >>
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Nephrite and Phlogopite Chemical Formula

While comparing Nephrite and Phlogopite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Nephrite and Phlogopite chemical formula.

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Nephrite and Phlogopite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Nephrite and Phlogopite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Nephrite and Phlogopite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Nephrite is 2.78-2.85 whereas that of Phlogopite is 2.78-2.85.

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