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Nephrite and Topaz Optical Properties


Topaz and Nephrite Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Vitreous, Greasy  
Vitreous  

Pleochroism
None  
Weak  

Dispersion
0.01  
99+
0.01  
99+

Transparency
Translucent  
Transparent  

Refractive Index
1.600-1.627  
1.606-1.644  

Optic Character
-  
-  

Crystal System
monoclinic  
Orthorhombic  

Birefringence
0.027  
0.008-0.011  

Clarity
Translucent  
TransparentUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda  

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Nephrite and Topaz Optic Character

Nephrite and Topaz optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Nephrite and Topaz Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Nephrite and Topaz optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Nephrite and Topaz Transparency

Similar to their colors, Nephrite and Topaz transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Nephrite is Translucent while Nephrite is Translucent in appearance.

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