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Nephrite and Turquoise Optical Properties


Turquoise and Nephrite Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Vitreous, Greasy  
Waxy  

Pleochroism
None  
Weak  

Dispersion
0.01  
99+
0.03  
99+

Transparency
Translucent  
Translucent, Opaque  

Refractive Index
1.600-1.627  
1.610-1.650  

Optic Character
-  
-  

Crystal System
monoclinic  
Triclinic  

Birefringence
0.027  
0.040  

Clarity
Translucent  
Translucent  

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Nephrite and Turquoise Optic Character

Nephrite and Turquoise optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Nephrite and Turquoise Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Nephrite and Turquoise optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Nephrite and Turquoise Transparency

Similar to their colors, Nephrite and Turquoise transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Nephrite is Translucent while Nephrite is Translucent in appearance.

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