Oligoclase and Chalcedony Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Soluble
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.62-2.67
  
2.55-2.70
  
Fracture
Gems, Sixth Edition (2006), Gems, Sixth Edition (2006), Uneven
  
Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal, Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann
  
Cleavage
From the Greek, oligos and kasein, little cleavage.
  
Absent
  
Mohs Hardness
6-6.5
  
6.5-7
  
Chemical Composition
Na(90-70%)Ca(10-30%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  
SiO2
  
Oligoclase and Chalcedony Chemical Formula
While comparing Oligoclase and Chalcedony physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Oligoclase and Chalcedony chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Oligoclase- Na(90-70%)Ca(10-30%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
- Chemical formula of Chalcedony- SiO2
Oligoclase and Chalcedony Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Oligoclase and Chalcedony Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Oligoclase and Chalcedony Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Oligoclase is 2.55-2.70 whereas that of Chalcedony is 2.55-2.70.