Oligoclase and Periclase Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.62-2.67
3.7-3.9
Fracture
Gems, Sixth Edition (2006), Gems, Sixth Edition (2006), Uneven
Conchoidal, Brittle
Cleavage
From the Greek, oligos and kasein, little cleavage.
{001} perfect; {111} imperfect, may exhibit parting on , {011}
Mohs Hardness
6-6.5
5.5-6
Chemical Composition
Na(90-70%)Ca(10-30%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
MgOMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Oligoclase and Periclase Chemical Formula
While comparing Oligoclase and Periclase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Oligoclase and Periclase chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Oligoclase- Na(90-70%)Ca(10-30%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
- Chemical formula of Periclase- MgOMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Oligoclase and Periclase Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Oligoclase and Periclase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Oligoclase and Periclase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Oligoclase is 3.7-3.9 whereas that of Periclase is 3.7-3.9.