Onyx and Anthophyllite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.55-2.70
2.9-3.5
Fracture
Not Available
Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle
Cleavage
Indiscernible
{110} Perfect, {???} Distinct, {???} Distinct
Mohs Hardness
6.5-7
5.5-6
Chemical Composition
SiO2
(Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Onyx and Anthophyllite Chemical Formula
While comparing Onyx and Anthophyllite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Onyx and Anthophyllite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Onyx- SiO2
- Chemical formula of Anthophyllite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Onyx and Anthophyllite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Onyx and Anthophyllite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Onyx and Anthophyllite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Onyx is 2.9-3.5 whereas that of Anthophyllite is 2.9-3.5.