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Opal and Anhydrite Physical Properties


Anhydrite and Opal Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
BrittleWalter Schumann  
Brittle  

Solubility
hot salt water  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
1.98-2.25  
2.90-2.98  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Conchoidal  

Cleavage
None  
Rare tabular and prismatic crystals. Usually occurs as fibrous, parallel veins that break off into cleavage fragments.  

Mohs Hardness
5-6.5  
3.5  

Chemical Composition
SiO2 · nH2O  
CaSO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references  

Optical Properties >>
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Opal and Anhydrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Anhydrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Anhydrite chemical formula.

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Opal and Anhydrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Anhydrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Anhydrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 2.90-2.98 whereas that of Anhydrite is 2.90-2.98.

Semi Precious Gemstones

Semi Precious Gemstones


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