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Opal and Anorthite Physical Properties


Anorthite and Opal Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
BrittleWalter Schumann  
Brittle  

Solubility
hot salt water  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
1.98-2.25  
2.77  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Uneven  

Cleavage
None  
Perfect [001] good [010] poor [110]  

Mohs Hardness
5-6.5  
6-6.5  

Chemical Composition
SiO2 · nH2O  
CaAl 2Si 2O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)  

Optical Properties >>
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Opal and Anorthite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Anorthite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Anorthite chemical formula.

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Opal and Anorthite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Anorthite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Anorthite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 2.77 whereas that of Anorthite is 2.77.

Semi Precious Gemstones

Semi Precious Gemstones


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