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Opal and Tanzanite Physical Properties


Tanzanite and Opal Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
BrittleWalter Schumann   
Not Available   

Solubility
hot salt water   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Hard   

Specific Gravity
1.98-2.25   
3.35   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle   
Uneven, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)   

Cleavage
None   
Perfect {010}, imperfect {100}   

Mohs Hardness
5-6.5   
6.5-7   

Chemical Composition
SiO2 · nH2O   
Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)   

Optical Properties >>
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Opal and Tanzanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Tanzanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Tanzanite chemical formula.

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Opal and Tanzanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Tanzanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Tanzanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 3.35 whereas that of Tanzanite is 3.35.

Semi Precious

Semi Precious


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