Opal and Witherite Physical Properties
Tenacity
BrittleWalter Schumann
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
hot salt water
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
1.98-2.25
  
4.27-4.35
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
  
UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle
  
Cleavage
None
  
{010} Distinct
  
Mohs Hardness
5-6.5
  
3-3.5
  
Chemical Composition
SiO2 · nH2O
  
BaCO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  
Opal and Witherite Chemical Formula
While comparing Opal and Witherite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Witherite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
- Chemical formula of Witherite- BaCO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Opal and Witherite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Witherite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Witherite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 4.27-4.35 whereas that of Witherite is 4.27-4.35.