Orthoclase and Sapphire Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
insoluble
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.54-2.61
  
3.95-4.03
  
Fracture
Gems, Uneven
  
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  
Cleavage
Has perfect cleavage on {001} and good cleavage on {010}. Cleavages intersect at 90°.
  
None, but may exhibit parting
  
Mohs Hardness
6
  
9
  
Chemical Composition
KAlSi 3O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  
Al 2 O 3
  
Orthoclase and Sapphire Chemical Formula
While comparing Orthoclase and Sapphire physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Orthoclase and Sapphire chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Orthoclase- KAlSi 3O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
- Chemical formula of Sapphire- Al 2 O 3
Orthoclase and Sapphire Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Orthoclase and Sapphire Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Orthoclase and Sapphire Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Orthoclase is 3.95-4.03 whereas that of Sapphire is 3.95-4.03.