Orthoclase and Spinel Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
none
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.54-2.61
  
3.64-3.66
  
Fracture
Gems, Uneven
  
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Cleavage
Has perfect cleavage on {001} and good cleavage on {010}. Cleavages intersect at 90°.
  
None, but may exhibit slight parting
  
Mohs Hardness
6
  
8
  
Chemical Composition
KAlSi 3O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  
MgAl2O4
  
Orthoclase and Spinel Chemical Formula
While comparing Orthoclase and Spinel physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Orthoclase and Spinel chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Orthoclase- KAlSi 3O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
- Chemical formula of Spinel- MgAl2O4
Orthoclase and Spinel Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Orthoclase and Spinel Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Orthoclase and Spinel Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Orthoclase is 3.64-3.66 whereas that of Spinel is 3.64-3.66.