Periclase and Jade Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.7-3.9
  
2.90-3.38
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, Brittle
  
Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery
  
Cleavage
{001} perfect; {111} imperfect, may exhibit parting on , {011}
  
1 or 2,2 prismatic.
  
Mohs Hardness
5.5-6
  
6-7
  
Chemical Composition
MgOMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  
Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
  
Periclase and Jade Chemical Formula
While comparing Periclase and Jade physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Periclase and Jade chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Periclase- MgOMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
- Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
Periclase and Jade Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Periclase and Jade Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Periclase and Jade Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Periclase is 2.90-3.38 whereas that of Jade is 2.90-3.38.