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Petalite and Cassiterite Physical Properties


Cassiterite and Petalite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
insoluble   
insoluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.40   
6.86-7.03   

Fracture
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle, Conchoidal   
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Irregular   

Cleavage
Perfect on {001}, poor on {201} with 38.5° angle between the two   
{100} imperfect, {110} indistinct; partings on {111} or {011}   

Mohs Hardness
6-6.5   
6-7   

Chemical Composition
LiAlSi 4O 10Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Petalite and Cassiterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Petalite and Cassiterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Petalite and Cassiterite chemical formula.

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Petalite and Cassiterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Petalite and Cassiterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Petalite and Cassiterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Petalite is 6.86-7.03 whereas that of Cassiterite is 6.86-7.03.

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