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Petalite and Prehnite Physical Properties


Prehnite and Petalite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
insoluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.40   
2.80-2.95   

Fracture
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle, Conchoidal   
Uneven, Yellow, White, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle, Metallic   

Cleavage
Perfect on {001}, poor on {201} with 38.5° angle between the two   
Distinct on [001]   

Mohs Hardness
6-6.5   
6-6.5   

Chemical Composition
LiAlSi 4O 10Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
Ca2Al2Si3O12(OH)   

Optical Properties >>
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Petalite and Prehnite Chemical Formula

While comparing Petalite and Prehnite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Petalite and Prehnite chemical formula.

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Petalite and Prehnite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Petalite and Prehnite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Petalite and Prehnite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Petalite is 2.80-2.95 whereas that of Prehnite is 2.80-2.95.

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