Petalite and Serpentine Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
Solubility
insoluble
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.40
2.44-2.62
Fracture
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle, Conchoidal
Uneven, Uneven, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Cleavage
Perfect on {001}, poor on {201} with 38.5° angle between the two
Not Available
Mohs Hardness
6-6.5
2.5-5.5
Chemical Composition
LiAlSi 4O 10Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
H 4Mg 3Si 2O 9Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Petalite and Serpentine Chemical Formula
While comparing Petalite and Serpentine physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Petalite and Serpentine chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Petalite- LiAlSi 4O 10Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
- Chemical formula of Serpentine- H 4Mg 3Si 2O 9Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Petalite and Serpentine Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Petalite and Serpentine Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Petalite and Serpentine Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Petalite is 2.44-2.62 whereas that of Serpentine is 2.44-2.62.