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Phenakite and Cassiterite Physical Properties


Cassiterite and Phenakite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
insoluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.90-2.98   
6.86-7.03   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001), Brittle   
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Irregular   

Cleavage
Distinct on {11 2 0}, imperfect on {10 1 1}   
{100} imperfect, {110} indistinct; partings on {111} or {011}   

Mohs Hardness
7.5-8   
6-7   

Chemical Composition
Be 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Phenakite and Cassiterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Phenakite and Cassiterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Phenakite and Cassiterite chemical formula.

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Phenakite and Cassiterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Phenakite and Cassiterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Phenakite and Cassiterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Phenakite is 6.86-7.03 whereas that of Cassiterite is 6.86-7.03.

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