Phenakite and Smithsonite Physical Properties
Specific Gravity
2.90-2.98
4.00-4.65
Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Uneven, Sub-Conchoidal
Cleavage
Distinct on {11 2 0}, imperfect on {10 1 1}
Perfect on [1011]
Mohs Hardness
7.5-8
5-5.5
Chemical Composition
Be 2SiO 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
ZnCO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Phenakite and Smithsonite Chemical Formula
While comparing Phenakite and Smithsonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Phenakite and Smithsonite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Phenakite- Be 2SiO 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
- Chemical formula of Smithsonite- ZnCO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Phenakite and Smithsonite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Phenakite and Smithsonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Phenakite and Smithsonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Phenakite is 4.00-4.65 whereas that of Smithsonite is 4.00-4.65.