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Phenakite and Spodumene Physical Properties


Spodumene and Phenakite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
insoluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.90-2.98   
3.15-3.21   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001), Brittle   
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
Distinct on {11 2 0}, imperfect on {10 1 1}   
Perfect prismatic, two directions {110} ∧ {1 1 0} at 87°   

Mohs Hardness
7.5-8   
6-7   

Chemical Composition
Be 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
LiAlSi2O6   

Optical Properties >>
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Phenakite and Spodumene Chemical Formula

While comparing Phenakite and Spodumene physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Phenakite and Spodumene chemical formula.

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Phenakite and Spodumene Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Phenakite and Spodumene Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Phenakite and Spodumene Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Phenakite is 3.15-3.21 whereas that of Spodumene is 3.15-3.21.

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