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Phenakite and Variscite Physical Properties


Variscite and Phenakite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
-  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.90-2.98  
2.42-2.58  

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann  
Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann  

Cleavage
Distinct on {11 2 0}, imperfect on {10 1 1}  
[010] perfect  

Mohs Hardness
7.5-8  
4-5  

Chemical Composition
Be 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  
AlPO4 · 2(H2O)  

Optical Properties >>
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Phenakite and Variscite Chemical Formula

While comparing Phenakite and Variscite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Phenakite and Variscite chemical formula.

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Phenakite and Variscite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Phenakite and Variscite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Phenakite and Variscite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Phenakite is 2.42-2.58 whereas that of Variscite is 2.42-2.58.

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