Phosphosiderite and Achroite Physical Properties
Specific Gravity
2.74-2.76
2.90-3.40
Fracture
Uneven
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Cleavage
{010} Perfect, {001} Distinct
Indiscernible
Mohs Hardness
3.5-4
7-7.5
Chemical Composition
Fe3+ PO 4 · 2H 2OAnthony et al , Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) Formula given for elbaite.
Phosphosiderite and Achroite Chemical Formula
While comparing Phosphosiderite and Achroite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Phosphosiderite and Achroite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Phosphosiderite- Fe3+ PO 4 · 2H 2OAnthony et al , Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
- Chemical formula of Achroite- Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) Formula given for elbaite.
Phosphosiderite and Achroite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Phosphosiderite and Achroite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Phosphosiderite and Achroite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Phosphosiderite is 2.90-3.40 whereas that of Achroite is 2.90-3.40.