Precious Opal and Amber Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Soluble
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
1.98-2.25
  
1.05-1.10
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  
ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle
  
Cleavage
Not Available
  
None
  
Mohs Hardness
5-6.5
  
2-2.5
  
Chemical Composition
SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
  
[C,H,O]
  
Precious Opal and Amber Chemical Formula
While comparing Precious Opal and Amber physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Precious Opal and Amber chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Precious Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
- Chemical formula of Amber- [C,H,O]
Precious Opal and Amber Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Precious Opal and Amber Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Precious Opal and Amber Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Precious Opal is 1.05-1.10 whereas that of Amber is 1.05-1.10.