Precious Opal and Jade Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
1.98-2.25
2.90-3.38
Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery
Cleavage
Not Available
1 or 2,2 prismatic.
Chemical Composition
SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
Precious Opal and Jade Chemical Formula
While comparing Precious Opal and Jade physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Precious Opal and Jade chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Precious Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
- Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
Precious Opal and Jade Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Precious Opal and Jade Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Precious Opal and Jade Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Precious Opal is 2.90-3.38 whereas that of Jade is 2.90-3.38.