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Pyrite and Dioptase Physical Properties


Dioptase and Pyrite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
insoluble in water   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
5.00-5.20   
3.25-3.35   

Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
Indistinct on {001}; partings on {011} and {111}   
Perfect in three directions   

Mohs Hardness
6-6.5   
5   

Chemical Composition
FeS 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Pyrite and Dioptase Chemical Formula

While comparing Pyrite and Dioptase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Pyrite and Dioptase chemical formula.

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Pyrite and Dioptase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Pyrite and Dioptase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Pyrite and Dioptase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Pyrite is 3.25-3.35 whereas that of Dioptase is 3.25-3.35.

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