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Pyrophyllite and Austinite Physical Properties


Austinite and Pyrophyllite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.65-2.90   
4.12   

Fracture
Gemstones (2009), Flexible Flexible fragments.   
Brittle, Uneven, Brittle, Uneven   

Cleavage
{001} Perfect   
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}   

Mohs Hardness
Not Available   
4-4.5   

Chemical Composition
Al 2Si 4O 10(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)   

Optical Properties >>
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Pyrophyllite and Austinite Chemical Formula

While comparing Pyrophyllite and Austinite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Pyrophyllite and Austinite chemical formula.

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Pyrophyllite and Austinite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Pyrophyllite and Austinite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Pyrophyllite and Austinite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Pyrophyllite is 4.12 whereas that of Austinite is 4.12.

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