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Pyrophyllite and Gypsum Physical Properties


Gypsum and Pyrophyllite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Flexible   

Solubility
Not Available   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.65-2.90   
2.20-2.40   

Fracture
Gemstones (2009), Flexible Flexible fragments.   
Conchoidal, Splintery, Fibrous, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
{001} Perfect   
Perfect on {010}, distinct on {100}   

Mohs Hardness
Not Available   
2   

Chemical Composition
Al 2Si 4O 10(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)   

Optical Properties >>
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Pyrophyllite and Gypsum Chemical Formula

While comparing Pyrophyllite and Gypsum physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Pyrophyllite and Gypsum chemical formula.

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Pyrophyllite and Gypsum Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Pyrophyllite and Gypsum Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Pyrophyllite and Gypsum Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Pyrophyllite is 2.20-2.40 whereas that of Gypsum is 2.20-2.40.

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