Ruby and Apatite Physical Properties
Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
3.97-4.05
3.16-3.23
Fracture
Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal to uneven
Cleavage
No true cleavage
[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct
Mohs Hardness
9
5
Chemical Composition
Al 2 O 3
Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Ruby and Apatite Chemical Formula
While comparing Ruby and Apatite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Ruby and Apatite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Ruby- Al 2 O 3
- Chemical formula of Apatite- Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Ruby and Apatite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Ruby and Apatite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Ruby and Apatite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Ruby is 3.16-3.23 whereas that of Apatite is 3.16-3.23.