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Rutile and Hematite Physical Properties


Hematite and Rutile Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
Brittle  

Solubility
Insoluble in acids  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
4.20-4.30  
5.00-5.30  

Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal  
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal  

Cleavage
{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}  
None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}  

Mohs Hardness
6-6.5  
6  

Chemical Composition
TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)  
Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)  

Optical Properties >>
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Rutile and Hematite Chemical Formula

While comparing Rutile and Hematite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Rutile and Hematite chemical formula.

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Rutile and Hematite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Rutile and Hematite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Rutile and Hematite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Rutile is 5.00-5.30 whereas that of Hematite is 5.00-5.30.

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