Rutile and Williamsite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Insoluble in acids
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
4.20-4.30
2.51-2.63
Fracture
Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Cleavage
{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}
Not Available
Chemical Composition
TiO 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
(Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Rutile and Williamsite Chemical Formula
While comparing Rutile and Williamsite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Rutile and Williamsite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Rutile- TiO 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
- Chemical formula of Williamsite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Rutile and Williamsite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Rutile and Williamsite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Rutile and Williamsite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Rutile is 2.51-2.63 whereas that of Williamsite is 2.51-2.63.