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Sapphire and Kyanite Physical Properties


Kyanite and Sapphire Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
insoluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.95-4.03   
3.53-3.65   

Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   
Splintery, Brittle, Metallic   

Cleavage
None, but may exhibit parting   
[100] perfect [010] imperfect with 79° angle between   

Mohs Hardness
9   
4-7   

Chemical Composition
Al 2 O 3   
Not Available   

Optical Properties >>
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Sapphire and Kyanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sapphire and Kyanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sapphire and Kyanite chemical formula.

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Sapphire and Kyanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sapphire and Kyanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sapphire and Kyanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sapphire is 3.53-3.65 whereas that of Kyanite is 3.53-3.65.

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