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Sapphire and Phenakite Physical Properties


Phenakite and Sapphire Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
insoluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.95-4.03   
2.90-2.98   

Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001), Brittle   

Cleavage
None, but may exhibit parting   
Distinct on {11 2 0}, imperfect on {10 1 1}   

Mohs Hardness
9   
7.5-8   

Chemical Composition
Al 2 O 3   
Be 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Sapphire and Phenakite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sapphire and Phenakite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sapphire and Phenakite chemical formula.

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Sapphire and Phenakite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sapphire and Phenakite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sapphire and Phenakite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sapphire is 2.90-2.98 whereas that of Phenakite is 2.90-2.98.

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